BLYTHE
FINANCIAL

Pensions - 2001 Changes


  On 6 April 2001, several big changes happened to Personal Pensions as well as the relatively minor introduction of Stakeholder Pensions.  
  With all the publicity surrounding Stakeholder, it is important to recognise that it is merely a low cost category of Personal Pension.  

  The five big changes to all Personal Pensions are that:
     • Virtually any UK resident under the age of 75 is entitled to contribute
      (it excludes members of Occupational Pension Schemes earning over
      £30,000 per annum and members of Occupational Pension Schemes
      who are controlling Directors - it includes babies!).

   • If you have no earnings, the limit of contributions is £3,600 per
     annum although (as in the past) you can go higher depending on age
     and Net Relevant Earnings.
   • All contributions are made net of basic rate tax regardless of the
     individual's tax status. Higher rate tax relief can be claimed from
     the Tax Inspector through Self Assessment.
   • Bringing forward Unused Relief is abolished (see Pensions - Unused
     Relief & Carry Back).
   • You will be able to use relevant earnings in one year to justify
      contributions in each of the next five years.
 

  The relatively minor factor specific to Stakeholder is that:
     • There is a cap on charges of 1% per annum (some schemes are
     offering even lower charges!).
 
  This 1% charge sounds good but if professional advice on the Stakeholder is sought (remember you are in one of the most complex and highly regulated areas of investment and tax) don't expect the costs to be covered by the policy commission!  
  The charge cap will encourage Passive Investment Management (not necessarily a bad thing) and mass marketing which we are already witnessing.  

  As mentioned, pensions are complex and these notes are a brief summary only. Before taking or refraining from any action, please contact us: BlytheTax  

   
    Blythe & Co

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Last updated: 5 July 2010
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