BLYTHE
FINANCIAL

 

Inheritance Tax


The Tax    
  Inheritance Tax is probably the simplest of all the taxes to calculate (principally the value of your estate at the date of death, less £325,000 [from 5 April 2009] multiplied by 40% - with adjustments for lifetime gifts - see below). But it is probably the most difficult to plan for!
  It is such a personal matter influenced by all sorts of factors. The main ones are:  
     • How much income you have and need
   • The size and type of assets in your estate
   • Whether you are married (no IHT is charged on an estate passing to
     your spouse)
   • Whether there are unrealised Capital Gains in the assets
   • The needs and ages of children and grandchildren
   • How long you expect to live
   • Your attitude to losing control of your assets
   • Your attitude to paying Inheritance Tax
   • Your attitude to complex, expensive and sometimes inconclusive tax
      advice
 
  Some people go to great lengths to avoid paying any Inheritance Tax, others do not wish to lose control of their assets and their estate ends up paying the tax. We like to see a reasonable balance!  

Lifetime Gifts    
  The main point to note is that Lifetime Gifts are free of any tax (either on the recipient or on yourself) providing you survive for 7 years from the date of the gift.  
  If you do not survive the full 7 years, then the potential liability will be met from the balance of assets in your estate. Only if the estate has too little, would any tax become payable by those receiving the gifts. The amount of any such liability will depend on how many years you do survive after the gift. The rate of tax starts to fall after 3 years.  
  Because of these rules, your executors will need to know the date and amount of all such gifts.  
  We recommend that you have a page kept with your copy of your Will setting out the date, the amount and the recipient of all significant gifts. See the Inheritance Tax Schedule on the Easy Life page of the Blythe & Co section of the site.  
  This is useful both for tax purposes and for keeping track of who has received gifts so that you can ensure equality if required. Finally, you can gift out of income, make £3,000 (plus £250 per donee) annual gifts and a £5,000 wedding present for your offspring; all of these are exempt from IHT. Although these are exempt, it makes sense to record them to create a complete record.  

 
If you would like to know more, please call us on 020 8876 1097.
 

   
    Blythe & Co

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Last updated: 28 May 2009
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